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The compound interest on Rs. 6,000 at 10...

The compound interest on `Rs. 6,000` at `10%` per annum for `1(1)/2` years, when the interest being compounded annually, is

A

`Rs.910`

B

`Rs. 870`

C

`Rs. 930`

D

`Rs.900`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the compound interest on Rs. 6,000 at an interest rate of 10% per annum for 1.5 years, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the principal amount and the rate of interest. - Principal (P) = Rs. 6,000 - Rate of interest (R) = 10% per annum **Hint:** The principal is the initial amount of money, and the rate of interest is the percentage at which the money grows. ### Step 2: Break down the time period into years. - Time (T) = 1.5 years = 1 year + 0.5 years **Hint:** It's useful to separate the time into whole years and fractions for easier calculations. ### Step 3: Calculate the compound interest for the first year. - For the first year, the interest is calculated on the principal amount. - Interest for the first year = P × R × T = 6000 × 10/100 × 1 = Rs. 600 **Hint:** Remember that for the first year, you calculate the interest on the original principal. ### Step 4: Calculate the amount after the first year. - Amount after 1 year = Principal + Interest = 6000 + 600 = Rs. 6,600 **Hint:** The amount after the first year is the sum of the principal and the interest earned. ### Step 5: Calculate the compound interest for the next half year. - For the next half year, the interest is calculated on the new amount (Rs. 6,600). - Rate for half a year = 10% / 2 = 5% - Interest for 0.5 years = Amount × Rate × Time = 6600 × 5/100 × 0.5 = Rs. 165 **Hint:** When calculating interest for a fraction of a year, adjust the rate accordingly. ### Step 6: Calculate the total interest earned. - Total Compound Interest = Interest for the first year + Interest for the half year - Total Compound Interest = 600 + 165 = Rs. 765 **Hint:** The total compound interest is the sum of the interest earned in each period. ### Step 7: Final Answer The compound interest on Rs. 6,000 at 10% per annum for 1.5 years is Rs. 765. ---
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