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Rs. 260200 is divided between Ram and Sh...

`Rs. 260200` is divided between Ram and Shyam so that the amount that Ram receives in 4 years is the same as that Shyam receives in 6 years. If the interest is compounded annually at the rate of 4% per annum then Ram's share is

A

`Rs. 125000`

B

`Rs. 135200 `

C

`Rs.152000`

D

`Rs. 108200`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how much money Ram receives from the total amount of Rs. 260200, given that the amount he receives in 4 years is equal to the amount Shyam receives in 6 years at a compounded interest rate of 4% per annum. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem**: We know that Ram's amount after 4 years is equal to Shyam's amount after 6 years, and the interest is compounded annually at 4%. 2. **Use the Compound Interest Formula**: The formula for the amount \( A \) after \( t \) years with principal \( P \) at rate \( r \) is: \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{100}\right)^t \] Here, \( r = 4\% \). 3. **Set Up the Equations**: Let Ram's principal amount be \( P_R \) and Shyam's principal amount be \( P_S \). - For Ram after 4 years: \[ A_R = P_R \left(1 + \frac{4}{100}\right)^4 = P_R \left(1.04\right)^4 \] - For Shyam after 6 years: \[ A_S = P_S \left(1 + \frac{4}{100}\right)^6 = P_S \left(1.04\right)^6 \] Since \( A_R = A_S \), we have: \[ P_R \left(1.04\right)^4 = P_S \left(1.04\right)^6 \] 4. **Simplify the Equation**: Dividing both sides by \( \left(1.04\right)^4 \): \[ P_R = P_S \left(1.04\right)^2 \] This means: \[ P_R = P_S \cdot 1.0816 \] 5. **Express Total Amount**: The total amount shared between Ram and Shyam is: \[ P_R + P_S = 260200 \] Substituting \( P_R \): \[ P_S \cdot 1.0816 + P_S = 260200 \] \[ P_S (1.0816 + 1) = 260200 \] \[ P_S \cdot 2.0816 = 260200 \] 6. **Calculate Shyam's Principal**: \[ P_S = \frac{260200}{2.0816} \approx 125,000 \] 7. **Calculate Ram's Principal**: Now substituting back to find \( P_R \): \[ P_R = 1.0816 \cdot P_S = 1.0816 \cdot 125000 \approx 135200 \] ### Final Answer: Ram's share is approximately **Rs. 135200**.
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