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If (3)/(5)th of a cistern is filled in 1...

If `(3)/(5)`th of a cistern is filled in 1 minute, the time needed to fill the rest is

A

40 sec

B

30 sec

C

36 sec

D

24 sec

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how long it will take to fill the remaining part of the cistern after 3/5 of it has been filled in one minute. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem:** We know that 3/5 of the cistern is filled in 1 minute. This means that in 1 minute, the cistern is filled to 60% of its capacity. 2. **Determine the Remaining Part:** Since 3/5 of the cistern is filled, the remaining part is: \[ 1 - \frac{3}{5} = \frac{2}{5} \] So, 2/5 of the cistern is still empty. 3. **Calculate the Filling Rate:** If 3/5 of the cistern is filled in 1 minute (which is 60 seconds), we can find the filling rate per second: \[ \text{Filling rate} = \frac{3/5 \text{ of the cistern}}{60 \text{ seconds}} = \frac{3}{5 \times 60} = \frac{3}{300} = \frac{1}{100} \text{ of the cistern per second} \] 4. **Determine Time to Fill Remaining Part:** Now, we need to find out how long it will take to fill the remaining 2/5 of the cistern at the rate of 1/100 of the cistern per second: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Remaining part}}{\text{Filling rate}} = \frac{2/5}{1/100} \] To divide fractions, we multiply by the reciprocal: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{2}{5} \times \frac{100}{1} = \frac{200}{5} = 40 \text{ seconds} \] ### Final Answer: The time needed to fill the rest of the cistern is **40 seconds**.
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