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If a man reduces his speed to 2/3, he ta...

If a man reduces his speed to 2/3, he takes 1 hours more in walking a certain distance. The time (in hours) to cover the distance with his normal speed is

A

2

B

1

C

3

D

`1.5`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's denote the following: - Let the normal speed of the man be \( S \) (in km/h). - Let the distance he needs to cover be \( D \) (in km). - Let the time taken to cover the distance at normal speed be \( T \) (in hours). ### Step 1: Express the normal time in terms of speed and distance Using the formula for time, we have: \[ T = \frac{D}{S} \] ### Step 2: Express the reduced speed When the man reduces his speed to \( \frac{2}{3} \) of his normal speed, his new speed becomes: \[ \text{Reduced Speed} = \frac{2}{3}S \] ### Step 3: Express the time taken at reduced speed The time taken to cover the same distance at the reduced speed is: \[ T' = \frac{D}{\frac{2}{3}S} = \frac{3D}{2S} \] ### Step 4: Set up the equation based on the problem statement According to the problem, the time taken at the reduced speed is 1 hour more than the time taken at normal speed: \[ T' = T + 1 \] Substituting the expressions for \( T \) and \( T' \): \[ \frac{3D}{2S} = \frac{D}{S} + 1 \] ### Step 5: Clear the fractions To eliminate the fractions, multiply the entire equation by \( 2S \): \[ 3D = 2D + 2S \] ### Step 6: Simplify the equation Rearranging gives: \[ 3D - 2D = 2S \implies D = 2S \] ### Step 7: Substitute back to find time Now substitute \( D = 2S \) back into the equation for \( T \): \[ T = \frac{D}{S} = \frac{2S}{S} = 2 \text{ hours} \] ### Final Answer The time taken to cover the distance with his normal speed is: \[ \boxed{2 \text{ hours}} \]
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