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By walking at (3)/(4) of his usual speed...

By walking at `(3)/(4)` of his usual speed, a man reaches his office 20 minutes later than his usual time. The usual time taken by him to reach his office is

A

75 minutes

B

60 minutes

C

40 minutes

D

30 minutes

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the usual time taken by a man to reach his office when he walks at a speed that is \( \frac{3}{4} \) of his usual speed and arrives 20 minutes late. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define Variables**: Let the usual speed of the man be \( V \) (in any unit, e.g., km/h) and the usual time taken to reach his office be \( T \) (in minutes). 2. **Calculate Distance**: The distance to the office can be expressed using the usual speed and time: \[ \text{Distance} = \text{Speed} \times \text{Time} = V \times T \] 3. **New Speed**: When the man walks at \( \frac{3}{4} \) of his usual speed, his new speed becomes: \[ \text{New Speed} = \frac{3}{4} V \] 4. **New Time**: Since he arrives 20 minutes later than usual, the time taken at the new speed is: \[ \text{New Time} = T + 20 \] 5. **Set Up the Distance Equation**: The distance remains the same in both scenarios. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ V \times T = \left(\frac{3}{4} V\right) \times (T + 20) \] 6. **Simplify the Equation**: We can cancel \( V \) from both sides (assuming \( V \neq 0 \)): \[ T = \frac{3}{4} (T + 20) \] 7. **Distribute and Rearrange**: Expanding the right side gives: \[ T = \frac{3}{4}T + 15 \] Now, rearranging the equation: \[ T - \frac{3}{4}T = 15 \] \[ \frac{1}{4}T = 15 \] 8. **Solve for \( T \)**: Multiplying both sides by 4 gives: \[ T = 60 \] 9. **Conclusion**: The usual time taken by the man to reach his office is **60 minutes**.
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