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A 400 metre long tain crosses a 300 metr...

A 400 metre long tain crosses a 300 metre long bridge in 70 seconds. The speed of train is

A

72km/h

B

54km/h

C

18km/h

D

36km/h

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the speed of the train that crosses a bridge, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the lengths involved**: - Length of the train = 400 meters - Length of the bridge = 300 meters 2. **Calculate the total distance covered**: - The total distance covered when the train crosses the bridge is the sum of the lengths of the train and the bridge. \[ \text{Total distance} = \text{Length of train} + \text{Length of bridge} = 400 \, \text{m} + 300 \, \text{m} = 700 \, \text{m} \] 3. **Identify the time taken**: - Time taken to cross the bridge = 70 seconds 4. **Use the formula for speed**: - Speed is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Speed} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}} \] - Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{Speed} = \frac{700 \, \text{m}}{70 \, \text{s}} = 10 \, \text{m/s} \] 5. **Convert the speed from meters per second to kilometers per hour**: - To convert from m/s to km/h, we use the conversion factor \( \frac{18}{5} \): \[ \text{Speed in km/h} = 10 \, \text{m/s} \times \frac{18}{5} = 36 \, \text{km/h} \] 6. **Conclusion**: - The speed of the train is \( 36 \, \text{km/h} \). ### Final Answer: The speed of the train is **36 km/h**.
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