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IF an=1/(n+1)+1 then find the value of a...

IF `a_n=1/(n+1)+1` then find the value of `a_1+a_3+a_5`

A

`17/12`

B

`27/12`

C

`37/12`

D

`47/12`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( a_1 \), \( a_3 \), and \( a_5 \) using the formula given for \( a_n \): \[ a_n = \frac{1}{n + 1} + 1 \] ### Step 1: Calculate \( a_1 \) Substituting \( n = 1 \): \[ a_1 = \frac{1}{1 + 1} + 1 = \frac{1}{2} + 1 = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{2}{2} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 2: Calculate \( a_3 \) Substituting \( n = 3 \): \[ a_3 = \frac{1}{3 + 1} + 1 = \frac{1}{4} + 1 = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{4}{4} = \frac{5}{4} \] ### Step 3: Calculate \( a_5 \) Substituting \( n = 5 \): \[ a_5 = \frac{1}{5 + 1} + 1 = \frac{1}{6} + 1 = \frac{1}{6} + \frac{6}{6} = \frac{7}{6} \] ### Step 4: Calculate \( a_1 + a_3 + a_5 \) Now, we add \( a_1 \), \( a_3 \), and \( a_5 \): \[ a_1 + a_3 + a_5 = \frac{3}{2} + \frac{5}{4} + \frac{7}{6} \] To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple (LCM) of 2, 4, and 6 is 12. ### Step 5: Convert each fraction to have a denominator of 12 \[ \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3 \times 6}{2 \times 6} = \frac{18}{12} \] \[ \frac{5}{4} = \frac{5 \times 3}{4 \times 3} = \frac{15}{12} \] \[ \frac{7}{6} = \frac{7 \times 2}{6 \times 2} = \frac{14}{12} \] ### Step 6: Add the fractions Now we can add them: \[ a_1 + a_3 + a_5 = \frac{18}{12} + \frac{15}{12} + \frac{14}{12} = \frac{18 + 15 + 14}{12} = \frac{47}{12} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( a_1 + a_3 + a_5 \) is: \[ \frac{47}{12} \] ---
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