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What is the next term in the following s...

What is the next term in the following sequence
2 3 11 38 102 ?

A

225

B

227

C

230

D

235

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the next term in the sequence 2, 3, 11, 38, 102, we will analyze the differences between consecutive terms and look for a pattern. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **List the Sequence**: The given sequence is: \[ 2, 3, 11, 38, 102 \] 2. **Calculate the Differences**: We will calculate the differences between consecutive terms: - \(3 - 2 = 1\) - \(11 - 3 = 8\) - \(38 - 11 = 27\) - \(102 - 38 = 64\) So, the first differences are: \[ 1, 8, 27, 64 \] 3. **Calculate the Differences of the Differences**: Now, we will calculate the differences of the first differences: - \(8 - 1 = 7\) - \(27 - 8 = 19\) - \(64 - 27 = 37\) So, the second differences are: \[ 7, 19, 37 \] 4. **Calculate the Differences of the Second Differences**: Next, we calculate the differences of the second differences: - \(19 - 7 = 12\) - \(37 - 19 = 18\) So, the third differences are: \[ 12, 18 \] 5. **Calculate the Differences of the Third Differences**: Finally, we calculate the differences of the third differences: - \(18 - 12 = 6\) So, the fourth difference is: \[ 6 \] 6. **Identify the Pattern**: The differences suggest a cubic pattern since the fourth differences are constant. The first differences \(1, 8, 27, 64\) correspond to \(1^3, 2^3, 3^3, 4^3\). The next term should be \(5^3 = 125\). 7. **Calculate the Next Term**: To find the next term in the original sequence, we add the next difference (125) to the last term (102): \[ 102 + 125 = 227 \] Thus, the next term in the sequence is: \[ \boxed{227} \]
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