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Calculate the maximum work that can be o...

Calculate the maximum work that can be obtained from the Daniell cells: `Zn|Zn^(2+)(aq)||Cu^(2+) (aq)|Cu` Given E^(c-)._((Zn^(2+)|Zn))=-0.76V and E^(c-)._((Cu^(2+)|Cu))=0.34V

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Given : `E^@ (Zn^(2+) | Zn) = -0.76 V, E^@ (Cu^(2+)|Cu) = 0.34 V`.
Overall cell reaction `Zn (s) + Cu_((aq))^(2+) rarr Cu (S) + Zn_((aq))^(2+)`
`E_("cell")^@ = E_("(Cathode)")^@ -E_("(Anode)")^@`
`= E_((Cu^(2+)|Cu))^@ - E_((Zn^(2+) | Zn))^@`
= 0.34 +0.76 = 1.10 V.
Maximum Work `Delta G^@ = -n F E_("cell")^@`
`Delta G^@ = -2 xx 96500 xx 1.10`
`Delta G^@ = -212300 CV`.
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