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If a,b,c are in A.P. and if (b-c) x^(2)+...

If a,b,c are in A.P. and if `(b-c) x^(2)+(c-a) x+(a-b)=0 and 2 (c+a) x^(2) +(b+c) x=0` have a common root, then

A

`a^(2), b^(2), c^(2)` are in A.P.

B

`a,c,b` are in A.P.

C

`a^(2),c^(2),b^(2)` are in G.P.

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the two quadratic equations given and find the conditions under which they have a common root. We are given that \( a, b, c \) are in Arithmetic Progression (A.P.), which means: \[ 2b = a + c \] ### Step 1: Write down the equations The two quadratic equations are: 1. \( (b - c)x^2 + (c - a)x + (a - b) = 0 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 2(c + a)x^2 + (b + c)x = 0 \) (Equation 2) ### Step 2: Factor the second equation The second equation can be factored as follows: \[ x(2(c + a)x + (b + c)) = 0 \] This gives us one root as \( x = 0 \) and the other root from \( 2(c + a)x + (b + c) = 0 \): \[ x = -\frac{b + c}{2(c + a)} \] ### Step 3: Check for common roots Since we are looking for a common root, we need to check if \( x = 0 \) is a root of the first equation. Substituting \( x = 0 \) into Equation 1: \[ (b - c)(0)^2 + (c - a)(0) + (a - b) = a - b \] For \( x = 0 \) to be a root, we need: \[ a - b = 0 \implies a = b \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( a = b \) into the A.P. condition If \( a = b \), then substituting into the A.P. condition \( 2b = a + c \) gives: \[ 2b = b + c \implies c = b \] Thus, we have \( a = b = c \). ### Step 5: Check the conditions for A.P. If \( a = b = c \), then all three numbers are equal, which trivially satisfies the condition of being in A.P. ### Step 6: Analyze the squares Now, we need to check the squares: - \( a^2 = b^2 = c^2 \) ### Conclusion Since \( a^2, b^2, c^2 \) are all equal, they are in A.P. as well as in G.P. (Geometric Progression). Thus, the final answer is that \( a^2, b^2, c^2 \) are in A.P. and G.P.
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