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The values of x and y in the simultaneou...

The values of x and y in the simultaneous equations
`xy+3y^(2)-x+4y-7=0`
`2xy+y^(2)-2x-2y+1=0` are

A

(3,4)

B

(2,-3)

C

(1,5)

D

(2,3)

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To solve the simultaneous equations: 1. **Equations:** \[ \text{(1)} \quad xy + 3y^2 - x + 4y - 7 = 0 \] \[ \text{(2)} \quad 2xy + y^2 - 2x - 2y + 1 = 0 \] 2. **Multiply Equation (1) by 2 and subtract Equation (2):** \[ 2(xy + 3y^2 - x + 4y - 7) - (2xy + y^2 - 2x - 2y + 1) = 0 \] Expanding this gives: \[ 2xy + 6y^2 - 2x + 8y - 14 - 2xy - y^2 + 2x + 2y - 1 = 0 \] Simplifying: \[ (2xy - 2xy) + (6y^2 - y^2) + (-2x + 2x) + (8y + 2y) - 14 - 1 = 0 \] This results in: \[ 5y^2 + 10y - 15 = 0 \] 3. **Divide the entire equation by 5:** \[ y^2 + 2y - 3 = 0 \] 4. **Factor the quadratic equation:** \[ (y + 3)(y - 1) = 0 \] Thus, the solutions for \(y\) are: \[ y + 3 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = -3 \] \[ y - 1 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 1 \] 5. **Substituting values of \(y\) back to find \(x\):** **For \(y = -3\):** Substitute \(y = -3\) into Equation (1): \[ x(-3) + 3(-3)^2 - x + 4(-3) - 7 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ -3x + 27 - x - 12 - 7 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ -4x + 8 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 4x = 8 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 2 \] **For \(y = 1\):** Substitute \(y = 1\) into Equation (1): \[ x(1) + 3(1)^2 - x + 4(1) - 7 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ x + 3 - x + 4 - 7 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ 0 = 0 \] This means \(x\) can take any value when \(y = 1\). 6. **Final Solutions:** The pairs \((x, y)\) are: \[ (2, -3) \quad \text{and} \quad (x, 1) \text{ (where \(x\) can be any value)} \]
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