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The volume of a parallelopiped whose sid...

The volume of a parallelopiped whose sides are given by `vecOA =2i-3j,vecOB =i+j-k,vecOC =3i-k` is

A

`4//13`

B

4

C

`2//7`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To find the volume of the parallelepiped formed by the vectors \(\vec{OA}\), \(\vec{OB}\), and \(\vec{OC}\), we can use the scalar triple product, which is given by the determinant of a matrix formed by the components of these vectors. Given: - \(\vec{OA} = 2\hat{i} - 3\hat{j}\) - \(\vec{OB} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k}\) - \(\vec{OC} = 3\hat{i} - \hat{k}\) ### Step 1: Write the vectors in matrix form We can represent the vectors as follows: \[ \begin{bmatrix} \vec{OA} \\ \vec{OB} \\ \vec{OC} \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix} 2 & -3 & 0 \\ 1 & 1 & -1 \\ 3 & 0 & -1 \end{bmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Set up the determinant The volume \(V\) of the parallelepiped is given by the absolute value of the determinant of the matrix formed by the vectors: \[ V = \left| \begin{vmatrix} 2 & -3 & 0 \\ 1 & 1 & -1 \\ 3 & 0 & -1 \end{vmatrix} \right| \] ### Step 3: Calculate the determinant To calculate the determinant, we can use the formula for a \(3 \times 3\) matrix: \[ \text{det}(A) = a(ei - fh) - b(di - fg) + c(dh - eg) \] where the matrix is: \[ \begin{bmatrix} a & b & c \\ d & e & f \\ g & h & i \end{bmatrix} \] In our case: - \(a = 2\), \(b = -3\), \(c = 0\) - \(d = 1\), \(e = 1\), \(f = -1\) - \(g = 3\), \(h = 0\), \(i = -1\) Calculating the determinant: \[ \text{det}(A) = 2(1 \cdot (-1) - (-1) \cdot 0) - (-3)(1 \cdot (-1) - (-1) \cdot 3) + 0(1 \cdot 0 - 1 \cdot 3) \] \[ = 2(-1 - 0) + 3(-1 + 3) \] \[ = 2(-1) + 3(2) \] \[ = -2 + 6 \] \[ = 4 \] ### Step 4: Find the absolute value Since volume cannot be negative, we take the absolute value: \[ V = |4| = 4 \] ### Conclusion The volume of the parallelepiped is \(4\).
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ML KHANNA-ADDITION AND MULTIPLICATION OF VECTORS -Problem Set (3) (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
  1. The volume of the parallelopiped whose edges are represented by -12i+l...

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  2. The volume of a parallelopiped whose sides are given by vecOA =2i-3j,v...

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  3. Let a, b and c be three non-zero and non-coplanar vectors and p, q and...

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  4. [a xx(3b + 2c), b xx (c-2a), 2c xx (a-3b)] =

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  5. If a, b, c are three non-coplanar vectors such that volume of parallel...

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  6. The edges of a parallelopiped are of unit length and a parallel to non...

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  7. The volume of the tetrahedron whose vertices are points A(1,-1,10), B ...

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  8. Let vec a= vec i- vec k , vec b=x vec i+ vec j+(1-x) vec k and vec c...

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  9. The value of a so that the volume of parallelopiped formed by vectors ...

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  10. Let vecb=-veci+4vecj+6veck, vecc=2veci-7vecj-10veck. If veca be a unit...

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  11. Let a =3i+2k and b=2j+k. If c is a unit vector, then the maximum value...

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  12. Let veca,vecb and vecc be three vectors. Then scalar triple product [v...

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  13. For three vectors vecu,vecv,vecw which of the following expressions is...

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  14. If veca, vecb, vecc are non-coplanar vectors, then (veca.(vecbxxvecc))...

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  15. If vecd = gamma(veca xx vecb) + mu(vecb xx vecc) + v(vecc xx veca) and...

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  16. If a, b, c are non-coplanar vectors and r is a unit vector, then |(r....

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  17. Let veca=a(1)hati+a(2)hatj+a(3)hatk,vecb=b(2)hatj+b(3)hatk and vecc=c(...

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  18. The scalar vec Adot( vec B+ vec C)xx( vec A+ vec B+ vec C) equals 0 b...

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  19. If [(3a + 5b) (c) (d)] = p [acd] + q[bcd], them p + q=

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  20. (a + 2b-c).[(a-b) xx (a-b-c)] is equal to

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