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If a, b,c are non-coplanar vectors such ...

If a, b,c are non-coplanar vectors such that `r.a = r.b = r.c =0`, then

A

`r = 0`

B

`[abc] =0`

C

`r ne 0, [abc] =0`

D

`r = 0[abc] ne 0`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given conditions involving the vectors \( \vec{a}, \vec{b}, \vec{c} \) and the vector \( \vec{r} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Conditions**: We have three non-coplanar vectors \( \vec{a}, \vec{b}, \vec{c} \) such that: \[ \vec{r} \cdot \vec{a} = \vec{r} \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{r} \cdot \vec{c} = 0 \] This means that the vector \( \vec{r} \) is orthogonal (perpendicular) to each of the vectors \( \vec{a}, \vec{b}, \vec{c} \). **Hint**: Remember that if a vector is orthogonal to another vector, their dot product is zero. 2. **Implications of Non-Coplanarity**: Since \( \vec{a}, \vec{b}, \vec{c} \) are non-coplanar, it implies that they do not lie in the same plane. The scalar triple product of these vectors, defined as \( \vec{a} \cdot (\vec{b} \times \vec{c}) \), must be non-zero. **Hint**: The scalar triple product being non-zero indicates that the vectors span a three-dimensional space. 3. **Analyzing the Vector \( \vec{r} \)**: The condition \( \vec{r} \cdot \vec{a} = 0 \) implies that \( \vec{r} \) lies in the plane formed by the vectors \( \vec{b} \) and \( \vec{c} \). Similarly, \( \vec{r} \) is also in the plane formed by \( \vec{a} \) and \( \vec{c} \), and \( \vec{a} \) and \( \vec{b} \). **Hint**: A vector that is orthogonal to a set of vectors lies in the space defined by the remaining vectors. 4. **Conclusion**: Since \( \vec{a}, \vec{b}, \vec{c} \) are non-coplanar and \( \vec{r} \) is orthogonal to all three, the only vector that satisfies this condition is the zero vector \( \vec{r} = \vec{0} \). Therefore, the conclusion is that: \[ \vec{r} = \vec{0} \] **Hint**: The zero vector is the only vector that can be orthogonal to any set of vectors. ### Final Answer: The vector \( \vec{r} \) must be the zero vector, i.e., \( \vec{r} = \vec{0} \).
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