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If 5 ^(sqrt(x)) + 12 ^(sqrt(x)) = 13 ^(...

If ` 5 ^(sqrt(x)) + 12 ^(sqrt(x)) = 13 ^(sqrt(x))` , then x is equal to

A

A)`(25)/(4)`

B

B)4

C

C)9

D

D)16

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 5^{\sqrt{x}} + 12^{\sqrt{x}} = 13^{\sqrt{x}} \), we can recognize that this resembles the Pythagorean theorem, where \( 5^2 + 12^2 = 13^2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the equation**: \[ 5^{\sqrt{x}} + 12^{\sqrt{x}} = 13^{\sqrt{x}} \] 2. **Identify the Pythagorean relationship**: We know that \( 5^2 + 12^2 = 13^2 \). This suggests that we can set \( \sqrt{x} = k \) for some \( k \). 3. **Set up the equation using \( k \)**: \[ 5^k + 12^k = 13^k \] 4. **Recognize that this holds true for \( k = 2 \)**: If we substitute \( k = 2 \): \[ 5^2 + 12^2 = 25 + 144 = 169 = 13^2 \] This confirms that \( k = 2 \) satisfies the equation. 5. **Relate \( k \) back to \( x \)**: Since we set \( \sqrt{x} = k \), we have: \[ \sqrt{x} = 2 \] 6. **Square both sides to solve for \( x \)**: \[ x = 2^2 = 4 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( x \) is \( 4 \).
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