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If a^(2)+ b^(2) = 2 and c^(2) + d^(2) =...

If ` a^(2)+ b^(2) = 2 and c^(2) + d^(2) = 1 ` then the value of `(ad - bc)^(2) + (ac + bd)^(2)` is

A

`(4)/(9)`

B

`(1)/(2)`

C

1

D

2

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the expression \((ad - bc)^{2} + (ac + bd)^{2}\) given the equations \(a^{2} + b^{2} = 2\) and \(c^{2} + d^{2} = 1\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Equations:** - From the equation \(a^{2} + b^{2} = 2\), we can deduce that the maximum values for \(a\) and \(b\) can be \(1\) each, since \(1^{2} + 1^{2} = 2\). - Therefore, we can set \(a = 1\) and \(b = 1\). 2. **Analyzing the Second Equation:** - The equation \(c^{2} + d^{2} = 1\) suggests that \(c\) and \(d\) must be such that their squares add up to \(1\). - A simple choice is \(c = 0\) and \(d = 1\) (since \(0^{2} + 1^{2} = 1\)). 3. **Substituting Values into the Expression:** - Now we substitute \(a = 1\), \(b = 1\), \(c = 0\), and \(d = 1\) into the expression \((ad - bc)^{2} + (ac + bd)^{2}\). - First, calculate \(ad - bc\): \[ ad - bc = (1)(1) - (1)(0) = 1 - 0 = 1 \] - Now, calculate \((ad - bc)^{2}\): \[ (ad - bc)^{2} = (1)^{2} = 1 \] 4. **Calculating the Second Part of the Expression:** - Next, calculate \(ac + bd\): \[ ac + bd = (1)(0) + (1)(1) = 0 + 1 = 1 \] - Now, calculate \((ac + bd)^{2}\): \[ (ac + bd)^{2} = (1)^{2} = 1 \] 5. **Final Calculation:** - Combine the results from both parts: \[ (ad - bc)^{2} + (ac + bd)^{2} = 1 + 1 = 2 \] ### Conclusion: The value of \((ad - bc)^{2} + (ac + bd)^{2}\) is \(2\).
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