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If a + b + c = 3, a^(2) + b^(2) + c^(2)...

If ` a + b + c = 3, a^(2) + b^(2) + c^(2) = 6 and (1)/(a) + (1)/(b) + (1)/(c) = 1 ` where a, b, c are all non - zero then 'abc' is equal to

A

`(2)/(3)`

B

`(3)/(2)`

C

`(1)/(2)`

D

`(1)/(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve for \( abc \) given the equations: 1. \( a + b + c = 3 \) 2. \( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 = 6 \) 3. \( \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} = 1 \) we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Use the identity for the square of a sum We know that: \[ (a + b + c)^2 = a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + 2(ab + bc + ca) \] Substituting the known values: \[ 3^2 = 6 + 2(ab + bc + ca) \] This simplifies to: \[ 9 = 6 + 2(ab + bc + ca) \] Subtracting 6 from both sides gives: \[ 3 = 2(ab + bc + ca) \] Dividing by 2: \[ ab + bc + ca = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 2: Use the third equation From the third equation, we can express it in terms of \( abc \): \[ \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} = \frac{ab + bc + ca}{abc} = 1 \] Substituting \( ab + bc + ca \): \[ \frac{\frac{3}{2}}{abc} = 1 \] This implies: \[ abc = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 3: Conclusion Thus, the value of \( abc \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{3}{2}} \]
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