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If x = ( 8ab)/(a + b) (a ne b) then the...

If ` x = ( 8ab)/(a + b) (a ne b)` then the value of `( x + 4a)/( x - 4a) + ( x + 4b)/( x - 4b)` is

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

4

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the expression given: \[ x = \frac{8ab}{a + b} \quad (a \neq b) \] We need to find the value of: \[ \frac{x + 4a}{x - 4a} + \frac{x + 4b}{x - 4b} \] ### Step 1: Rewrite the expression We can rewrite the expression as: \[ \frac{x + 4a}{x - 4a} + \frac{x + 4b}{x - 4b} \] ### Step 2: Apply the component and dividend method Using the component and dividend method, we can express: \[ \frac{x + 4a}{x - 4a} = \frac{(x + 4a) + (x - 4a)}{(x + 4a) - (x - 4a)} = \frac{2x}{8a} = \frac{x}{4a} \] Similarly, for the second part: \[ \frac{x + 4b}{x - 4b} = \frac{(x + 4b) + (x - 4b)}{(x + 4b) - (x - 4b)} = \frac{2x}{8b} = \frac{x}{4b} \] ### Step 3: Combine the two fractions Now we can combine the two fractions: \[ \frac{x + 4a}{x - 4a} + \frac{x + 4b}{x - 4b} = \frac{x}{4a} + \frac{x}{4b} \] ### Step 4: Find a common denominator The common denominator for \(4a\) and \(4b\) is \(4ab\): \[ \frac{x}{4a} + \frac{x}{4b} = \frac{bx + ax}{4ab} = \frac{x(a + b)}{4ab} \] ### Step 5: Substitute the value of \(x\) Now substitute \(x = \frac{8ab}{a + b}\): \[ \frac{\frac{8ab}{a + b}(a + b)}{4ab} = \frac{8ab}{4ab} = 2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of the expression is: \[ \boxed{2} \]
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