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If a^(2) + b^(2) = 4 b + 6a - 13 then w...

If ` a^(2) + b^(2) = 4 b + 6a - 13` then what is the value of `(a + b)` ?

A

3

B

2

C

5

D

10

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( a^2 + b^2 = 4b + 6a - 13 \) and find the value of \( a + b \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearrange the equation We start by moving all terms to one side of the equation: \[ a^2 + b^2 - 4b - 6a + 13 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Group the terms Next, we can group the terms related to \( a \) and \( b \): \[ a^2 - 6a + b^2 - 4b + 13 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Complete the square for \( a \) To complete the square for the \( a \) terms, we take the coefficient of \( a \) (which is -6), halve it to get -3, and square it to get 9. We rewrite the \( a \) terms: \[ (a^2 - 6a + 9) + b^2 - 4b + 13 - 9 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ (a - 3)^2 + b^2 - 4b + 4 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Complete the square for \( b \) Now we complete the square for the \( b \) terms. The coefficient of \( b \) is -4, halve it to get -2, and square it to get 4. We rewrite the \( b \) terms: \[ (a - 3)^2 + (b^2 - 4b + 4) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ (a - 3)^2 + (b - 2)^2 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Analyze the equation Since the sum of two squares equals zero, both squares must individually equal zero: \[ (a - 3)^2 = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad (b - 2)^2 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( a \) and \( b \) From \( (a - 3)^2 = 0 \), we find: \[ a - 3 = 0 \implies a = 3 \] From \( (b - 2)^2 = 0 \), we find: \[ b - 2 = 0 \implies b = 2 \] ### Step 7: Find \( a + b \) Now, we can find \( a + b \): \[ a + b = 3 + 2 = 5 \] Thus, the value of \( a + b \) is: \[ \boxed{5} \]
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