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If A : B = (1)/(2) : (3)/(8) B : C = (1...

If `A : B = (1)/(2) : (3)/(8) B : C = (1)/(3) : (5)/(9) and C : D = (5)/(6) : (3)/(4)` then the ratio A : B : C : D is

A

A)`6 : 4 : 8 : 10`

B

B)` 6 : 8 : 9 : 10`

C

C)` 8 : 6 : 10 : 9`

D

D)` 4 : 6 : 8 : 10`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the ratio A : B : C : D given the ratios A : B, B : C, and C : D, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the given ratios We have: 1. A : B = (1/2) : (3/8) 2. B : C = (1/3) : (5/9) 3. C : D = (5/6) : (3/4) ### Step 2: Simplify A : B To simplify A : B = (1/2) : (3/8), we can cross-multiply: - A/B = (1/2) / (3/8) = (1 * 8) / (2 * 3) = 8/6 = 4/3 So, A : B = 4 : 3. ### Step 3: Simplify B : C Next, we simplify B : C = (1/3) : (5/9): - B/C = (1/3) / (5/9) = (1 * 9) / (3 * 5) = 9/15 = 3/5 So, B : C = 3 : 5. ### Step 4: Simplify C : D Now, we simplify C : D = (5/6) : (3/4): - C/D = (5/6) / (3/4) = (5 * 4) / (6 * 3) = 20/18 = 10/9 So, C : D = 10 : 9. ### Step 5: Combine the ratios Now we have: - A : B = 4 : 3 - B : C = 3 : 5 - C : D = 10 : 9 To combine these ratios into A : B : C : D, we need to express them with a common term for B and C. 1. From A : B = 4 : 3, we can express B as 3k (where k is a common multiplier). 2. From B : C = 3 : 5, we can express C as (5/3) * B = (5/3) * 3k = 5k. 3. From C : D = 10 : 9, we can express D as (9/10) * C = (9/10) * 5k = (9 * 5) / 10 = 4.5k. ### Step 6: Write the combined ratios Now we can write: - A = 4k - B = 3k - C = 5k - D = 4.5k ### Step 7: Express in whole numbers To express these ratios in whole numbers, we can multiply each term by 2 to eliminate the decimal: - A = 8k - B = 6k - C = 10k - D = 9k Thus, the combined ratio A : B : C : D = 8 : 6 : 10 : 9. ### Final Answer The ratio A : B : C : D is 8 : 6 : 10 : 9.
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