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The two lines 3x - 8y = 16 and 2 x + 4...

The two lines 3x - 8y = 16 and 2 x + 4y = 6 intersect at (a, b) . Find the value of `(a^(2) - 4 b^(2))`

A

5

B

10

C

15

D

20

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the intersection point of the lines given by the equations \(3x - 8y = 16\) and \(2x + 4y = 6\), and then calculating \(a^2 - 4b^2\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations We have the two equations: 1. \(3x - 8y = 16\) (Equation 1) 2. \(2x + 4y = 6\) (Equation 2) First, we can simplify Equation 2 by dividing every term by 2: \[ x + 2y = 3 \quad \text{(Equation 2 simplified)} \] ### Step 2: Solve for one variable From the simplified Equation 2, we can express \(x\) in terms of \(y\): \[ x = 3 - 2y \] ### Step 3: Substitute into the first equation Now we substitute \(x\) in Equation 1: \[ 3(3 - 2y) - 8y = 16 \] Expanding this gives: \[ 9 - 6y - 8y = 16 \] Combining like terms: \[ 9 - 14y = 16 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(y\) Now, we isolate \(y\): \[ -14y = 16 - 9 \] \[ -14y = 7 \] \[ y = -\frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 5: Substitute back to find \(x\) Now that we have \(y\), we substitute it back into the expression for \(x\): \[ x = 3 - 2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) \] \[ x = 3 + 1 = 4 \] ### Step 6: Identify the intersection point The intersection point \((a, b)\) is: \[ (a, b) = (4, -\frac{1}{2}) \] ### Step 7: Calculate \(a^2 - 4b^2\) Now we can calculate \(a^2 - 4b^2\): \[ a^2 = 4^2 = 16 \] \[ b^2 = \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{4} \] Thus, \[ 4b^2 = 4 \times \frac{1}{4} = 1 \] Now, substituting these values gives: \[ a^2 - 4b^2 = 16 - 1 = 15 \] ### Final Answer The value of \(a^2 - 4b^2\) is: \[ \boxed{15} \]
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