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How many solutions will a pair of linea...

How many solutions will a pair of linear equations have, if the equations are ` 4 x + 5y - 6 = 0` and `16 x + 20 y + 20 = 0` ?

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

Infinite

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many solutions the given pair of linear equations has, we will analyze the equations step by step. ### Given Equations: 1. \( 4x + 5y - 6 = 0 \) 2. \( 16x + 20y + 20 = 0 \) ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations in standard form We can rewrite both equations in the form \( Ax + By + C = 0 \). 1. The first equation is already in the standard form: \[ 4x + 5y - 6 = 0 \] 2. For the second equation, we can rearrange it: \[ 16x + 20y + 20 = 0 \implies 16x + 20y = -20 \] ### Step 2: Identify coefficients From the equations, we can identify the coefficients: - For the first equation \( 4x + 5y - 6 = 0 \): - \( a_1 = 4 \) - \( b_1 = 5 \) - \( c_1 = -6 \) - For the second equation \( 16x + 20y + 20 = 0 \): - \( a_2 = 16 \) - \( b_2 = 20 \) - \( c_2 = -20 \) ### Step 3: Calculate the ratios Now we will calculate the ratios \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} \), \( \frac{b_1}{b_2} \), and \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \). 1. Calculate \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} \): \[ \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{4}{16} = \frac{1}{4} \] 2. Calculate \( \frac{b_1}{b_2} \): \[ \frac{b_1}{b_2} = \frac{5}{20} = \frac{1}{4} \] 3. Calculate \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \): \[ \frac{c_1}{c_2} = \frac{-6}{-20} = \frac{6}{20} = \frac{3}{10} \] ### Step 4: Analyze the ratios Now we compare the ratios: - \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{1}{4} \) - \( \frac{b_1}{b_2} = \frac{1}{4} \) - \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} = \frac{3}{10} \) ### Conclusion Since \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \) but \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \) is not equal to these ratios, it indicates that the two lines represented by the equations are parallel and do not intersect. Therefore, there are no solutions to the system of equations. ### Final Answer: **The pair of linear equations has no solutions.** ---
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