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If the difference between the roots of...

If the difference between the roots of the equation ` Ax^(2) - B x + C = 0 ` is 4, then which of the following is TURE ?

A

`B^(2) - 16 a ^(2) = 4AC + 4 B^(2)`

B

` B^(2) - 10 A^(2) = 4AC + 6A^(2)`

C

`B^(2) - 8 A^(2) = 4AC + 10 A^(2)`

D

`B^(2) - 16 A^(2) = 4AC + 8 B^(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the quadratic equation \( Ax^2 - Bx + C = 0 \) and the condition that the difference between its roots is 4. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Roots**: For the quadratic equation \( Ax^2 - Bx + C = 0 \), the roots can be denoted as \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \). 2. **Sum and Product of Roots**: From Vieta's formulas: - The sum of the roots \( \alpha + \beta = \frac{B}{A} \) - The product of the roots \( \alpha \beta = \frac{C}{A} \) 3. **Difference of Roots**: The difference between the roots is given by: \[ \alpha - \beta = \sqrt{(\alpha + \beta)^2 - 4\alpha\beta} \] Substituting the values from Vieta's formulas: \[ \alpha - \beta = \sqrt{\left(\frac{B}{A}\right)^2 - 4\left(\frac{C}{A}\right)} = \sqrt{\frac{B^2}{A^2} - \frac{4C}{A}} \] This simplifies to: \[ \alpha - \beta = \sqrt{\frac{B^2 - 4AC}{A^2}} \] 4. **Setting the Difference Equal to 4**: Given that the difference between the roots is 4, we set up the equation: \[ \sqrt{\frac{B^2 - 4AC}{A^2}} = 4 \] 5. **Squaring Both Sides**: Squaring both sides to eliminate the square root gives: \[ \frac{B^2 - 4AC}{A^2} = 16 \] 6. **Rearranging the Equation**: Multiplying both sides by \( A^2 \) results in: \[ B^2 - 4AC = 16A^2 \] 7. **Final Form**: Rearranging gives us: \[ B^2 - 4AC - 16A^2 = 0 \] ### Conclusion: From the above steps, we conclude that the condition \( B^2 - 4AC = 16A^2 \) must hold true.
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