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If a = 7 + 4 sqrt( 3) find the value ...

If ` a = 7 + 4 sqrt( 3) `
find the value of `( 3 a ^(6) + 2a ^(4) + 4a^(3) + 2a^(2) + 3)/( a^(4) + a^(3) + a^(2))`

A

`(8138)/(17)`

B

`(8138)/(15)`

C

`(8238)/(15)`

D

`(8338)/(15)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \(\frac{3a^6 + 2a^4 + 4a^3 + 2a^2 + 3}{a^4 + a^3 + a^2}\) where \(a = 7 + 4\sqrt{3}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate \( \frac{1}{a} \) Given \( a = 7 + 4\sqrt{3} \), we can find \( \frac{1}{a} \) by rationalizing the denominator: \[ \frac{1}{a} = \frac{1}{7 + 4\sqrt{3}} \cdot \frac{7 - 4\sqrt{3}}{7 - 4\sqrt{3}} = \frac{7 - 4\sqrt{3}}{(7 + 4\sqrt{3})(7 - 4\sqrt{3})} \] Calculating the denominator: \[ (7 + 4\sqrt{3})(7 - 4\sqrt{3}) = 7^2 - (4\sqrt{3})^2 = 49 - 48 = 1 \] Thus, \[ \frac{1}{a} = 7 - 4\sqrt{3} \] ### Step 2: Calculate \( a + \frac{1}{a} \) Now we can find \( a + \frac{1}{a} \): \[ a + \frac{1}{a} = (7 + 4\sqrt{3}) + (7 - 4\sqrt{3}) = 14 \] ### Step 3: Calculate \( a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} \) Using the identity: \[ a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} = (a + \frac{1}{a})^3 - 3(a + \frac{1}{a}) \] Substituting \( a + \frac{1}{a} = 14 \): \[ a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} = 14^3 - 3 \cdot 14 \] Calculating \( 14^3 \): \[ 14^3 = 2744 \] Now substituting: \[ a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} = 2744 - 42 = 2702 \] ### Step 4: Substitute into the original expression Now we can substitute \( a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} \) and \( a + \frac{1}{a} \) into the original expression: \[ \frac{3a^6 + 2a^4 + 4a^3 + 2a^2 + 3}{a^4 + a^3 + a^2} \] We can factor out \( a^3 \) from the numerator and denominator: Numerator: \[ 3a^6 + 2a^4 + 4a^3 + 2a^2 + 3 = a^3(3a^3 + 2a + 4) + 2a^2 + 3 \] Denominator: \[ a^4 + a^3 + a^2 = a^2(a^2 + a + 1) \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Now we can simplify the expression: \[ \frac{3a^3 + 2a + 4 + \frac{2}{a^3} + \frac{3}{a^3}}{a^2 + a + 1} \] Substituting \( a + \frac{1}{a} = 14 \) and \( a^3 + \frac{1}{a^3} = 2702 \): \[ = \frac{3(2702) + 2(14) + 4}{14 + 1} \] Calculating: \[ = \frac{8106 + 28 + 4}{15} = \frac{8138}{15} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the final answer is: \[ \frac{8138}{15} \]
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