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The maximum amplitude for an amplitude m...

The maximum amplitude for an amplitude modulated wave is found to be 12V while the minimum amplitude is found to be 3V. The modulation index is `0.6x` where x is _____________

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) in the modulation index formula. The modulation index \( \mu \) is given by the formula: \[ \mu = \frac{V_{\text{max}} - V_{\text{min}}}{V_{\text{max}} + V_{\text{min}}} \] ### Step 1: Identify the maximum and minimum amplitudes From the problem, we know: - \( V_{\text{max}} = 12 \, \text{V} \) - \( V_{\text{min}} = 3 \, \text{V} \) ### Step 2: Substitute the values into the modulation index formula Substituting the values into the modulation index formula: \[ \mu = \frac{12 - 3}{12 + 3} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the numerator and denominator Calculating the numerator and denominator: \[ \mu = \frac{9}{15} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the fraction Now, simplify the fraction: \[ \mu = \frac{3}{5} = 0.6 \] ### Step 5: Relate the modulation index to the given expression According to the problem, the modulation index is given as \( 0.6x \). Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ 0.6x = 0.6 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( x \) Dividing both sides by \( 0.6 \): \[ x = 1 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( x \) is \( 1 \). ---
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