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Maleic acid and fumaric acid are two uns...

Maleic acid and fumaric acid are two unsaturated dicarboxylic acids. Which of the following statements is incorrect.

A

The boiling point of fumaric acid is greater than maleic acid

B

Dehydration product of both acids is maleic anhydride

C

Maleic acid dehydrates at lower temperature than fumaric acid

D

The `pK_(a1)` of maleic acid is greater than fumaric acid, whereas `pK_(a2)` of fumaric acid is greater than maleic acid.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D

Second deprotonation of fumaric acid takes place more easily since its hydrogen atom is not involved in intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Thus, `pK_(a1)` (maleic acid) `lt pK_(a1)` (fumaric acid) but `pK_(a2)` (maleic acid) `gt pK_(a2)` (fumaric acid).
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BRILLIANT PUBLICATION-CARBOXYLIC ACID & THEIR DERIVATIVES-LEVEL-II
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