Home
Class 8
CHEMISTRY
As we move away from the nucleus, in ato...

As we move away from the nucleus, in atom the potential energy of electron increases, the total energy as a whole increases. What happens to the kinetic energy of the electron?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the question regarding the relationship between the potential energy, total energy, and kinetic energy of an electron as it moves away from the nucleus, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Potential Energy As an electron moves away from the nucleus of an atom, its potential energy increases. This is because potential energy in an atom is defined as the energy stored due to the position of the electron relative to the nucleus. The farther the electron is from the nucleus, the higher its potential energy. **Hint:** Remember that potential energy is related to the position of the electron in the electric field created by the nucleus. ### Step 2: Total Energy Consideration ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise QUESTION BANK-20 ( Answer the following questions ) |4 Videos
  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise SELF ASSESSMENT SHEET -20|23 Videos
  • ATOMIC STRUCTURE

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise QUESTION BANK-20 (FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH APPROPRIATE WORDS TO MAKE CORRECT STATEMENTS. )|10 Videos
  • CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise SELF ASSESSMENT SHEET-19 |24 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

As electron moves away from the nucleus, its potential energy

As we move away from nucleus, the energy of orbit

The total energy of the electron in atom is

The total energy of the electron in the first excited state of hydrogen is -3.4 eV . What is the kinetic energy of the electron in this state?

The potential energy of the orbital electron in the ground state of hydrogen atoms is -E, what is the kinetic energy?

The total energy of an electron is 3.555 MeV, then its Kinetic energy is

The ratio of the kinetic energy and the potential energy of electron in the hydrogen atom will be

When the kinetic energy of an electron is increased , the wavelength of the associated wave will

The ratio of the kinetic energy to the total energy of an electron in a Bohr orbit is

S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-QUESTION BANK-20
  1. M-shell can have up to 18 electrons, then why does potassium (Atomic n...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. What are the different isotopes of oxygen? Write their symbols and dra...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. As we move away from the nucleus, in atom the potential energy of elec...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Could a nucleus of more than one proton but no neutrons exist? Explain...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The valence shell of an element ""(20)^(40)X is the 3rd shell.

    Text Solution

    |

  6. According to Bohr's atomic model, electrons revolve around the nucleus...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The mass number of the atom of an element is the sum of the number of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The maximum number of electrons present in the 5th shell is 32. (True ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. State True or False Electrons present in the first orbit cannot lose...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. J.J. Thomson proposed that the nucleus of an atom contains only nucleu...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A neutron is formed by an electron and a proton combining together. Th...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The mass of an electron is about (1)/(2000) times that of proton.

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The statements below are false. For each statement, replace the underl...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The statements below are false. For each statement, replace the underl...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The statements below are false. For each statement, replace the underl...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The statements below are false. For each statement, replace the underl...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The statements below are false. For each statement, replace the underl...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which diagram represents,isotopes of the same element?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. What is the atomic number for A?

    Text Solution

    |

  20. What is the mass number for B?

    Text Solution

    |