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An ion X^(2-) contains 10 electrons and ...

An ion `X^(2-)` contains 10 electrons and 8 neutrons. What are the atomic number and mass number of the element X? Name the element.

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To solve the question, we need to determine the atomic number and mass number of the ion \(X^{2-}\) which contains 10 electrons and 8 neutrons. We will also identify the element represented by \(X\). ### Step 1: Determine the number of protons The ion \(X^{2-}\) has a charge of -2, which means it has gained 2 extra electrons compared to its neutral form. Since it has 10 electrons in the anionic form, we can find the number of electrons in the neutral atom \(X\): \[ \text{Number of electrons in neutral atom} = \text{Electrons in ion} - \text{Charge} = 10 - 2 = 8 \] ...
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S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-QUESTION BANK-20
  1. An element has atomic number 15. What will be the valency/valencies sh...

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  2. An ion M^(3+) contains 10 electrons and 14 neutrons. What are the atom...

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  3. An ion X^(2-) contains 10 electrons and 8 neutrons. What are the atomi...

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  4. Calculate the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom of...

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  5. Calculate the atomic mass of chlorine, which consists of 76% of all th...

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  6. Calculate the atomic mass of silver, which occurs naturally as 52% sil...

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  7. Calculate the atomic mass of silicon, which occurs naturally as 92% si...

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  8. The ion of an element has 3 positive charges. The mass number of atom ...

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  9. How many electrons does an atom with an atomic number of 20 and a mass...

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  10. Which of the following do not represent Bohr's model of atom correctly...

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  11. Identify the Mg^(2+) ion from the figure where, n and p represent the ...

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  12. Elements with valency 1 are

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  13. Use the following terms to create a concept map atom, nucleus, prot...

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  14. Complete the following sentences by choosing the correct term from th...

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  15. Complete the following sentences by choosing the correct term from th...

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  16. The statements below are false. For each statement, replace the underl...

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  17. The statements below are false. For each statement, replace the underl...

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  18. Compare nuclear fission with nuclear fusion.

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  19. Imagine that a uranium nucleus splits and releases three neutrons and ...

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  20. Which of the following is a use of radioactive material?

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