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The salt used in soda acid type extingui...

The salt used in soda acid type extinguisher is

A

potassium carbonate

B

sodium nitrate

C

sodium bicarbonate

D

potassium nitrate.

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Identify the Type of Extinguisher**: The question asks about the salt used in a soda-acid type extinguisher. This type of extinguisher typically uses a reaction between a bicarbonate (soda) and an acid. 2. **Identify the Reactants**: In a soda-acid type extinguisher, sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is the bicarbonate used. The acid commonly used is sulfuric acid (H2SO4). 3. **Chemical Reaction**: When sodium bicarbonate reacts with sulfuric acid, the following reaction occurs: \[ \text{NaHCO}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O} + 2\text{CO}_2 \] This reaction produces sodium sulfate, water, and carbon dioxide. 4. **Identify the Salt**: The salt produced in this reaction is sodium sulfate (Na2SO4). However, the question specifically asks about the salt used in the extinguisher, which is sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). 5. **Choose the Correct Option**: Among the options provided: - Potassium carbonate (wrong) - Sodium nitrate (wrong) - Sodium bicarbonate (correct) - Potassium nitrate (wrong) The correct answer is sodium bicarbonate. **Final Answer**: The salt used in a soda-acid type extinguisher is sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). ---

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:** 1. **Identify the Type of Extinguisher**: The question asks about the salt used in a soda-acid type extinguisher. This type of extinguisher typically uses a reaction between a bicarbonate (soda) and an acid. 2. **Identify the Reactants**: In a soda-acid type extinguisher, sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is the bicarbonate used. The acid commonly used is sulfuric acid (H2SO4). 3. **Chemical Reaction**: When sodium bicarbonate reacts with sulfuric acid, the following reaction occurs: \[ ...
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