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Give the formula of carbonate ion. Tell ...

Give the formula of carbonate ion. Tell whether it is a cation or an anion.

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Identify the Ion**: We need to find the formula for the carbonate ion. The carbonate ion is a type of polyatomic ion. 2. **Understand Polyatomic Ions**: A polyatomic ion is an ion that consists of more than one atom. In the case of the carbonate ion, it is made up of carbon and oxygen atoms. 3. **Determine the Composition**: The carbonate ion consists of 1 carbon atom and 3 oxygen atoms. Therefore, we can write the formula as \( \text{CO}_3 \). ...
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