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Which of the following is triatomic?...

Which of the following is triatomic?

A

Carbon dioxide

B

Ammonia

C

Methane

D

Helium

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is triatomic, we need to understand the definition of triatomic and analyze the molecular formulas provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the term "triatomic":** - Triatomic refers to a molecule that consists of three atoms. 2. **Identify the molecular formulas provided:** - The question mentions several compounds: CO2 (carbon dioxide), NH3 (ammonia), CH4 (methane), and He (helium). 3. **Count the number of atoms in each compound:** - **CO2 (Carbon Dioxide):** - Contains 1 carbon atom and 2 oxygen atoms. - Total = 1 + 2 = 3 atoms (triatomic). - **NH3 (Ammonia):** - Contains 1 nitrogen atom and 3 hydrogen atoms. - Total = 1 + 3 = 4 atoms (not triatomic). - **CH4 (Methane):** - Contains 1 carbon atom and 4 hydrogen atoms. - Total = 1 + 4 = 5 atoms (not triatomic). - **He (Helium):** - Helium is a noble gas and exists as a single atom. - Total = 1 atom (not triatomic). 4. **Determine which compound is triatomic:** - From the analysis, CO2 is the only compound that consists of three atoms. 5. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the correct answer is CO2 (carbon dioxide), which is triatomic. ### Final Answer: CO2 (carbon dioxide) is the triatomic molecule.

To determine which of the given options is triatomic, we need to understand the definition of triatomic and analyze the molecular formulas provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the term "triatomic":** - Triatomic refers to a molecule that consists of three atoms. 2. **Identify the molecular formulas provided:** ...
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