Explain the process of formation of
Coal

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Text Solution for the Formation of Coal

1. **Origin of Coal**: The formation of coal began around 300 million years ago during the Carboniferous period when dense forests covered large areas of the Earth.

2. **Natural Disasters**: These forests were subjected to natural disasters, such as floods or landslides, which led to the death of many trees and plants.

3. **Burial of Vegetation**: The dead vegetation, including trees and plants, became buried under layers of sand, mud, and other sediments. This burial process is crucial as it protects the organic material from decay.

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