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Which of the following substances is add...

Which of the following substances is added to LPG to give it a peculiar smell?

A

Ethyl alcohol

B

Tetraethyl lead

C

Ethyl mercaptan

D

Mustard oil

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question about which substance is added to LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) to give it a peculiar smell, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand what LPG is LPG, or Liquefied Petroleum Gas, is a mixture of hydrocarbon gases, primarily propane and butane, that is used as fuel for heating, cooking, and in vehicles. **Hint:** Remember that LPG is a mixture of gases that are typically odorless. ### Step 2: Identify the need for odor in LPG Since LPG is odorless, a substance is added to it to help detect leaks. This is crucial for safety reasons, as it allows people to smell gas in case of a leak. **Hint:** Think about why it is important to detect gas leaks in household and industrial settings. ### Step 3: Determine the common odorant used The substance commonly added to LPG to give it a distinctive smell is ethyl mercaptan (also known as ethanethiol). This compound has a strong, unpleasant odor that is easily recognizable. **Hint:** Consider what types of chemicals are typically used to impart strong odors for safety purposes. ### Step 4: Conclusion Therefore, the substance added to LPG to give it a peculiar smell is ethyl mercaptan. **Final Answer:** Ethyl mercaptan is added to LPG to give it a peculiar smell.

To solve the question about which substance is added to LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) to give it a peculiar smell, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand what LPG is LPG, or Liquefied Petroleum Gas, is a mixture of hydrocarbon gases, primarily propane and butane, that is used as fuel for heating, cooking, and in vehicles. **Hint:** Remember that LPG is a mixture of gases that are typically odorless. ### Step 2: Identify the need for odor in LPG ...
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