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A few substances are given below: Grap...

A few substances are given below:
Graphite lamp black, coke, coal, fullerene, sugar charcoal, wood charcoal, diamond
The total number of crystalline forms of carbon among the given substances is __________ .

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the total number of crystalline forms of carbon among the given substances, we will analyze each substance listed in the question. 1. **Graphite**: Graphite is a well-known crystalline form of carbon. It has a layered structure where carbon atoms are arranged in sheets, making it a crystalline allotrope. 2. **Lamp Black**: Lamp black is an amorphous form of carbon and does not have a crystalline structure. Therefore, it does not count as a crystalline form. 3. **Coke**: Coke is also an amorphous form of carbon, primarily used as a fuel and reducing agent in metallurgical processes. It does not have a crystalline structure. 4. **Coal**: Coal is a complex mixture of carbon and other elements and is primarily amorphous. It does not qualify as a crystalline form. 5. **Fullerene**: Fullerenes, such as C60, have a unique molecular structure but are not classified as crystalline in the same sense as graphite or diamond. They do not form a crystal lattice. 6. **Sugar Charcoal**: Sugar charcoal is an amorphous carbon produced by the pyrolysis of sugar. It does not have a crystalline structure. 7. **Wood Charcoal**: Wood charcoal is also an amorphous form of carbon and does not have a crystalline structure. 8. **Diamond**: Diamond is another well-known crystalline form of carbon. It has a tetrahedral structure where each carbon atom is bonded to four other carbon atoms, forming a crystal lattice. Now, summarizing the crystalline forms of carbon from the substances listed: - Crystalline forms: **Graphite** and **Diamond**. - Non-crystalline forms: **Lamp Black**, **Coke**, **Coal**, **Fullerene**, **Sugar Charcoal**, **Wood Charcoal**. Thus, the total number of crystalline forms of carbon among the given substances is **2** (Graphite and Diamond). ### Final Answer: The total number of crystalline forms of carbon among the given substances is **2**.

To determine the total number of crystalline forms of carbon among the given substances, we will analyze each substance listed in the question. 1. **Graphite**: Graphite is a well-known crystalline form of carbon. It has a layered structure where carbon atoms are arranged in sheets, making it a crystalline allotrope. 2. **Lamp Black**: Lamp black is an amorphous form of carbon and does not have a crystalline structure. Therefore, it does not count as a crystalline form. 3. **Coke**: Coke is also an amorphous form of carbon, primarily used as a fuel and reducing agent in metallurgical processes. It does not have a crystalline structure. ...
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