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Mg+CuOtoMgO+Cu Which of the following ...

`Mg+CuOtoMgO+Cu`
Which of the following is wrong relating to the above reaction?

A

CuO gets reduced.

B

Mg gets oxidised.

C

CuO gets oxidised.

D

It is a redox reaction.

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is wrong regarding the reaction \( \text{Mg} + \text{CuO} \rightarrow \text{MgO} + \text{Cu} \), we will analyze the oxidation and reduction processes involved in this chemical reaction. ### Step 1: Identify the reactants and products The reactants in the reaction are magnesium (Mg) and copper(II) oxide (CuO). The products are magnesium oxide (MgO) and copper (Cu). ### Step 2: Determine oxidation and reduction - **Oxidation** is defined as the loss of electrons or the gain of oxygen. - **Reduction** is defined as the gain of electrons or the loss of oxygen. ### Step 3: Analyze the oxidation states - In the reactants: - Magnesium (Mg) has an oxidation state of 0 (elemental form). - Copper in CuO has an oxidation state of +2. - In the products: - In magnesium oxide (MgO), magnesium has an oxidation state of +2. - Copper (Cu) has an oxidation state of 0 (elemental form). ### Step 4: Identify what is oxidized and what is reduced - **Magnesium (Mg)** goes from an oxidation state of 0 to +2, indicating it loses electrons and is **oxidized**. - **Copper(II) oxide (CuO)** goes from +2 to 0, indicating it gains electrons and is **reduced**. ### Step 5: Evaluate the statements 1. **CuO gets reduced.** - This statement is **correct** because CuO is reduced to Cu. 2. **Mg gets oxidized.** - This statement is **correct** because Mg is oxidized to MgO. 3. **CuO gets oxidized.** - This statement is **wrong** because CuO is actually reduced, not oxidized. 4. **It is a redox reaction.** - This statement is **correct** because both oxidation (Mg) and reduction (CuO) occur in the reaction. ### Conclusion The wrong statement regarding the reaction \( \text{Mg} + \text{CuO} \rightarrow \text{MgO} + \text{Cu} \) is that **CuO gets oxidized**.

To determine which statement is wrong regarding the reaction \( \text{Mg} + \text{CuO} \rightarrow \text{MgO} + \text{Cu} \), we will analyze the oxidation and reduction processes involved in this chemical reaction. ### Step 1: Identify the reactants and products The reactants in the reaction are magnesium (Mg) and copper(II) oxide (CuO). The products are magnesium oxide (MgO) and copper (Cu). ### Step 2: Determine oxidation and reduction - **Oxidation** is defined as the loss of electrons or the gain of oxygen. - **Reduction** is defined as the gain of electrons or the loss of oxygen. ...
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