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Acetic acid is a weak acid because...

Acetic acid is a weak acid because

A

its aqueous solution is acidic

B

it is highly ionised

C

it is weakly ionised

D

it contains - COOH group .

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compound**: The compound in question is Acetic Acid, which has the chemical formula \( \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} \). 2. **Understand the Nature of Acetic Acid**: Acetic Acid is classified as a weak acid. This classification is based on its ability to ionize in water. 3. **Ionization in Water**: When Acetic Acid is dissolved in water, it partially dissociates into ions. The dissociation can be represented as: \[ \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} \rightleftharpoons \text{CH}_3\text{COO}^- + \text{H}^+ \] This means that only a small fraction of the Acetic Acid molecules ionize to form acetate ions (\( \text{CH}_3\text{COO}^- \)) and hydrogen ions (\( \text{H}^+ \)). 4. **Conclusion on Weak Acid Nature**: Since Acetic Acid only partially ionizes in solution, it is classified as a weak acid. This is the reason why Acetic Acid is considered a weak acid. 5. **Final Statement**: Therefore, Acetic Acid is a weak acid because it is weakly ionized in water.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compound**: The compound in question is Acetic Acid, which has the chemical formula \( \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} \). 2. **Understand the Nature of Acetic Acid**: Acetic Acid is classified as a weak acid. This classification is based on its ability to ionize in water. 3. **Ionization in Water**: When Acetic Acid is dissolved in water, it partially dissociates into ions. The dissociation can be represented as: \[ ...
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