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The general formula of an ester where R ...

The general formula of an ester where R represents alkyl group is

A

ROH

B

RCOOH

C

RCOOR

D

RH

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the general formula of an ester where R represents an alkyl group, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Esters**: - Esters are organic compounds formed from the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid. They contain a functional group characterized by a carbonyl (C=O) and an ether (C-O) linkage. 2. **Identifying the General Structure**: - The general structure of an ester can be represented as R-C(=O)-O-R', where: - R and R' are alkyl or aryl groups. - C(=O) indicates the carbonyl group (C double bonded to O). - O indicates the oxygen atom that connects the carbonyl carbon to the alkyl group. 3. **Formulating the General Formula**: - The general formula for an ester can be simplified to R-C(=O)-O-R. - Here, R and R' can be the same or different alkyl groups. 4. **Examples of Esters**: - If R = CH3 (methyl group) and R' = CH3, the ester is methyl acetate (CH3-C(=O)-O-CH3). - If R = CH3 and R' = C2H5 (ethyl group), the ester is ethyl acetate (CH3-C(=O)-O-C2H5). ### Final Answer: The general formula of an ester where R represents an alkyl group is **R-C(=O)-O-R'**. ---

To determine the general formula of an ester where R represents an alkyl group, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Esters**: - Esters are organic compounds formed from the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid. They contain a functional group characterized by a carbonyl (C=O) and an ether (C-O) linkage. 2. **Identifying the General Structure**: ...
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MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION-CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS -Exercise (Multiple Choice Questions) (LEVEL - 1)
  1. Diamond is not a good conductor of electricity because

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  2. The difference in molecular weight of two consecutive members of a hom...

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  3. The general formula of an ester where R represents alkyl group is

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  4. The IUPAC name of CH(3)CHO is

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  5. Which of the following have a triple bond?

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  6. All the members of homologous series of alkynes have the general formu...

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  7. Alcohols can be prepared by hydration of

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  8. The reaction CH(4)+Cl(2)underset("light")overset("hv")rarrCH(3)Cl+HCl ...

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  9. When ethanoic acid is heated with NaHCO(3) the gas evolved is

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  10. Methane, ethane and propane are said to form a homologous series becau...

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  11. Which of the following belong to the same homologous series?

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  12. Ethane can be prepared by reaction of ethanol with

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  13. Which of the following is the functional group for carboxylic acid?

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  14. The structural formula of ethyl ethanoate is

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  15. Conversion of ethanol to ethanoic acid is a/an

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  16. In the reaction, CH(3)COONa+NaOHrarr the gas obtained is

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  17. Ethanol on complete oxidation gives

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  18. When the stopper of a bottle containing a colourless liquid was remove...

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  19. C(2)H(4) reacts with hydrogen in presence og Ni to give

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  20. Vegetable oils which are liquid at room temperature, can be converted ...

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