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The reaction, 2C(2)H(5)OH+2Nararr2C(2)...

The reaction,
`2C_(2)H_(5)OH+2Nararr2C_(2)H_(5)ONa+H_(2)` suggests that ethanol is

A

acidic in nature

B

basic in nature

C

amphoteric in nature

D

neutral in nature

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the nature of ethanol based on the given reaction, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction**: The reaction given is: \[ 2C_{2}H_{5}OH + 2Na \rightarrow 2C_{2}H_{5}ONa + H_{2} \] Here, ethanol (C₂H₅OH) is reacting with sodium (Na). 2. **Understand the Components**: Ethanol is an organic compound with the molecular formula CH₃CH₂OH, which contains a hydroxyl (-OH) group. Sodium is a metal that typically reacts with acids to produce hydrogen gas. 3. **Analyze the Reaction**: In this reaction, sodium is reacting with ethanol, and hydrogen gas (H₂) is being evolved. The release of hydrogen gas is a key indicator of an acid-base reaction. 4. **Relate to Acid-Base Chemistry**: In organic chemistry, when an acid reacts with a metal, it typically produces hydrogen gas. Since ethanol is producing hydrogen gas upon reaction with sodium, it suggests that ethanol has acidic properties. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the evolution of hydrogen gas when ethanol reacts with sodium, we can conclude that ethanol is acidic in nature. ### Final Answer: Ethanol is acidic in nature. ---

To determine the nature of ethanol based on the given reaction, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction**: The reaction given is: \[ 2C_{2}H_{5}OH + 2Na \rightarrow 2C_{2}H_{5}ONa + H_{2} \] ...
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MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION-CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS -Exercise (Multiple Choice Questions) (LEVEL - 2)
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  14. What is observed when acetic acid and sodium bicarbonate solution are ...

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  15. 2 mL of ethanoic acid was taken in each of the three test tubes A, B a...

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  16. Which of the following statements is not correct?

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  17. Compound X has the molecular formula C(2)H(6)O. 1. X can be made by ...

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  18. Structures of two different form of carbon are given below. Ident...

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  19. Which of the following pairs of compounds of carbon will undergo combu...

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  20. The IUPAC name of CH(3)-CH(2)-underset(CH(3))underset(|)(CH)-underset(...

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