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Write IUPAC names of the following compo...

Write IUPAC names of the following compounds :
`CH_(3)CHO`

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To find the IUPAC name for the compound CH₃CHO, we will follow the systematic steps for naming organic compounds according to IUPAC rules. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The compound CH₃CHO consists of two carbon atoms. The structure can be represented as: ``` H O | || H-C-C-H | | H H ``` Here, one carbon is part of the aldehyde functional group (CHO), and the other is a methyl group (CH₃). 2. **Determine the Parent Chain**: The longest continuous chain of carbon atoms is identified. In this case, there are two carbon atoms, so the parent chain is ethane. 3. **Identify the Functional Group**: The functional group present in the compound is the aldehyde group (CHO). Aldehydes are characterized by the presence of the carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the carbon chain. 4. **Assign the Suffix**: For aldehydes, the suffix used is "-al". Since we have two carbon atoms, we start with "eth-" (for ethane) and replace the "-e" with "-al". Thus, we get "ethanal". 5. **Final Name**: Since the aldehyde group is always at the first position in the chain, we do not need to specify the position number. Therefore, the IUPAC name for CH₃CHO is simply "ethanal". ### Final Answer: The IUPAC name of the compound CH₃CHO is **ethanal**.
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