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One mole of helium gas represents...

One mole of helium gas represents

A

`6.023xx10^(23)He`

B

`6.023xx10^(23)He_(2)`

C

`3.011xx10^(23)He_(2)`

D

`12.069xx10^(23)He`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "One mole of helium gas represents," we need to understand the concept of moles in chemistry, particularly in relation to gases. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Definition of a Mole A mole is a unit in chemistry that represents a specific number of particles, which can be atoms, molecules, ions, etc. One mole of any substance contains approximately \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) particles. This number is known as Avogadro's number. **Hint:** Remember that a mole is a counting unit in chemistry, similar to a dozen in everyday life. ### Step 2: Identify the Nature of Helium Helium is a noble gas and is classified as a monoatomic gas. This means that each helium gas molecule consists of a single helium atom. **Hint:** Monoatomic gases consist of single atoms, while diatomic gases consist of pairs of atoms. ### Step 3: Calculate the Number of Atoms in One Mole of Helium Since one mole of any substance contains \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) particles, and helium is monoatomic, one mole of helium gas will contain \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) helium atoms. **Hint:** For monoatomic gases, the number of moles directly translates to the number of atoms. ### Step 4: Evaluate the Options Given Now, let's evaluate the options provided in the question: - **A:** \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) helium atoms (correct) - **B:** \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) helium molecules (incorrect, as helium is monoatomic) - **C:** Helium diatomic (incorrect, as helium does not exist as diatomic) - **D:** Any other incorrect option **Hint:** Always check if the gas is monoatomic or diatomic when evaluating options. ### Conclusion Therefore, one mole of helium gas represents \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) helium atoms. **Final Answer:** One mole of helium gas represents \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) helium atoms (Option A).

To solve the question "One mole of helium gas represents," we need to understand the concept of moles in chemistry, particularly in relation to gases. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Definition of a Mole A mole is a unit in chemistry that represents a specific number of particles, which can be atoms, molecules, ions, etc. One mole of any substance contains approximately \(6.022 \times 10^{23}\) particles. This number is known as Avogadro's number. **Hint:** Remember that a mole is a counting unit in chemistry, similar to a dozen in everyday life. ### Step 2: Identify the Nature of Helium ...
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MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION-MOLE CONCEPT, STOICHIOMETRY AND BEHAVIOUR OF GASES -EXERCISE (MCQ)
  1. One mole of helium gas represents

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  2. The modern basis of expressing atomic and molecular masses is based on

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  3. One mole of glucose contains moles of carbon.

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  4. One mole of CO(2) contains

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  5. The number of molecules in 4.25 g of ammonia is approximately

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  6. Number of mole of 1 m^(3) gas at NTP are:

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  7. An organic compound made of C, H and N contains 20% of nitrogen. Its m...

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  8. Percentage by weight of 'M' in MCl(3) is 20%. Atomic weight of that el...

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  9. 2.3xx10^(22) atoms of an element weigh 6.9 g. Atomic weight of that el...

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  10. Number of atoms present in 1.6 g of methane is

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  11. The vapour density of a gas is 11.2. The volume occupied by 11.2 g of ...

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  12. If 'M' is the molecular weight of a gas, what volume in L at STP would...

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  13. Number of moles of CaCO(3) which contain 1.5 moles of oxygen atoms is

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  14. The empirical formula of hydrogen peroxide is……………….

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  15. Which of the following is independent of temperature of a gas?

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  16. The absolute temperature of a gas

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  17. Which of the following graphs relates V and T?

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  18. The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of K(4)[Fe(CN)(6)] is -

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  19. How is pressure related to volume at constant temperature?

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  20. Equal volumes of different gases at any definite temperature and press...

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