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Molecular formula of acetic acid is CH(3...

Molecular formula of acetic acid is `CH_(3)COOH`. The number of atoms present in its empirical formula is

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To find the number of atoms present in the empirical formula of acetic acid (CH₃COOH), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Molecular Formula The molecular formula of acetic acid is given as CH₃COOH. ### Step 2: Count the Atoms in the Molecular Formula In the molecular formula CH₃COOH, we can count the number of each type of atom: - Carbon (C): 2 atoms (from CH₃ and COOH) - Hydrogen (H): 4 atoms (3 from CH₃ and 1 from COOH) - Oxygen (O): 2 atoms (from COOH) ### Step 3: Write the Total Count Now, we can summarize the total count of atoms: - Total Carbon atoms = 2 - Total Hydrogen atoms = 4 - Total Oxygen atoms = 2 ### Step 4: Determine the Empirical Formula To find the empirical formula, we need to express the ratio of the atoms in the simplest form. The counts we have are: - C: 2 - H: 4 - O: 2 Now we will divide each count by the smallest number of atoms present, which is 2: - C: 2/2 = 1 - H: 4/2 = 2 - O: 2/2 = 1 This gives us the empirical formula: CH₂O. ### Step 5: Count the Atoms in the Empirical Formula Now, let's count the number of atoms in the empirical formula CH₂O: - Carbon (C): 1 atom - Hydrogen (H): 2 atoms - Oxygen (O): 1 atom ### Step 6: Calculate the Total Number of Atoms Now, we add up the number of atoms: - Total atoms = 1 (C) + 2 (H) + 1 (O) = 4 atoms ### Final Answer The number of atoms present in the empirical formula of acetic acid is **4**. ---

To find the number of atoms present in the empirical formula of acetic acid (CH₃COOH), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Molecular Formula The molecular formula of acetic acid is given as CH₃COOH. ### Step 2: Count the Atoms in the Molecular Formula In the molecular formula CH₃COOH, we can count the number of each type of atom: - Carbon (C): 2 atoms (from CH₃ and COOH) ...
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