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The number of electrons present in outer...

The number of electrons present in outermost shell of halogen is

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To determine the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of halogens, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Halogen Family**: - The halogen family consists of elements in Group 17 of the periodic table. The main halogens are Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), Bromine (Br), and Iodine (I). 2. **List the Atomic Numbers**: - Fluorine (F) has an atomic number of 9. - Chlorine (Cl) has an atomic number of 17. - Bromine (Br) has an atomic number of 35. - Iodine (I) has an atomic number of 53. 3. **Determine Electron Configuration**: - Electrons fill energy levels (shells) in the order of increasing energy. The shells are labeled as K, L, M, N, O, etc. - The maximum number of electrons that can fit in each shell is: - K shell: 2 electrons - L shell: 8 electrons - M shell: 18 electrons - N shell: 32 electrons, and so on. 4. **Fill the Electrons for Each Halogen**: - **Fluorine (F)**: - K shell: 2 electrons - L shell: 7 electrons (Total = 9) - **Outermost shell (L)** has 7 electrons. - **Chlorine (Cl)**: - K shell: 2 electrons - L shell: 8 electrons - M shell: 7 electrons (Total = 17) - **Outermost shell (M)** has 7 electrons. - **Bromine (Br)**: - K shell: 2 electrons - L shell: 8 electrons - M shell: 18 electrons - N shell: 7 electrons (Total = 35) - **Outermost shell (N)** has 7 electrons. - **Iodine (I)**: - K shell: 2 electrons - L shell: 8 electrons - M shell: 18 electrons - N shell: 18 electrons - O shell: 7 electrons (Total = 53) - **Outermost shell (O)** has 7 electrons. 5. **Conclusion**: - In all halogens (F, Cl, Br, I), the number of electrons in the outermost shell is consistently 7. ### Final Answer: The number of electrons present in the outermost shell of halogens is **7**.

To determine the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of halogens, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Halogen Family**: - The halogen family consists of elements in Group 17 of the periodic table. The main halogens are Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), Bromine (Br), and Iodine (I). 2. **List the Atomic Numbers**: ...
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