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What is a reduction reaction? Identify...

What is a reduction reaction?
Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reactions :
`Fe_(2)O_(3)+2Al to Al_(2)O_(3)+2Fe`

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The reactions in which addition of hydrogen to a substance or removal of oxygen from a substance take place is called reduction reaction.

`Fe_(2)O_(3)` is getting reduced to Fe and Al is getting oxidised to `Al_(2)O_(3)`.
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