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If the polynomial a-2x+5x^(2) is divided...

If the polynomial `a-2x+5x^(2)` is divided by `x-2` , it leaves remainder `7` . Then, the value of a is

A

`-9`

B

`9`

C

`7`

D

`-7`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( a \) in the polynomial \( P(x) = a - 2x + 5x^2 \) given that when this polynomial is divided by \( x - 2 \), it leaves a remainder of \( 7 \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understand the Remainder Theorem**: According to the Remainder Theorem, if a polynomial \( P(x) \) is divided by \( x - c \), the remainder is \( P(c) \). In this case, we will evaluate \( P(2) \) since we are dividing by \( x - 2 \). 2. **Substitute \( x = 2 \) into the polynomial**: \[ P(2) = a - 2(2) + 5(2^2) \] 3. **Calculate \( P(2) \)**: \[ P(2) = a - 4 + 5(4) \] \[ P(2) = a - 4 + 20 \] \[ P(2) = a + 16 \] 4. **Set the expression equal to the remainder**: We know from the problem that \( P(2) = 7 \). \[ a + 16 = 7 \] 5. **Solve for \( a \)**: \[ a = 7 - 16 \] \[ a = -9 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( a \) is \( -9 \). ---
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