Home
Class 9
MATHS
If (x-2) is a factor of x^(3)-3x^(2)+k ,...

If `(x-2)` is a factor of `x^(3)-3x^(2)+k` , then k =

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) such that \( (x-2) \) is a factor of the polynomial \( x^3 - 3x^2 + k \), we can use the Factor Theorem. According to the Factor Theorem, if \( (x - a) \) is a factor of a polynomial \( P(x) \), then \( P(a) = 0 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the polynomial and the factor**: The polynomial is \( P(x) = x^3 - 3x^2 + k \) and the factor is \( (x - 2) \). 2. **Set up the equation using the Factor Theorem**: Since \( (x - 2) \) is a factor, we have: \[ P(2) = 0 \] 3. **Substitute \( x = 2 \) into the polynomial**: \[ P(2) = (2)^3 - 3(2)^2 + k \] 4. **Calculate \( P(2) \)**: \[ P(2) = 8 - 3 \cdot 4 + k \] \[ P(2) = 8 - 12 + k \] \[ P(2) = -4 + k \] 5. **Set the equation to zero**: Since \( P(2) = 0 \), we have: \[ -4 + k = 0 \] 6. **Solve for \( k \)**: \[ k = 4 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( k \) is \( 4 \). ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • POLYNOMIALS

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Olympiad/HOTS Corner|20 Videos
  • POLYNOMIALS

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise EXERCISE (Subjective problems (Long answer type))|5 Videos
  • NUMBER SYSTEMS

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Olympiad/HOTS Corner|20 Videos
  • PROBABILITY

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise OLYMPIAD/HOTS CORNER|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If (x+3) is a factor of x^(3) + 3x^(2) + 4x + k , then what is the value of k ?

If (x+5) is a factor of p(x)=x^(3)-20x+5k then k =?

If x - 2 is a factor of x^(3)+kx^(2)-2x-24 then What is the value of k ?

Find the value of k, if (x-1) is a factor of 4x^(3)+ 3x^(2)-4x+k .

Find the value of k if (x-1) is factor of x^(3)+3x^(2)-4x+k

If (x+5) is a factor of p(x)=x^3-20x+5k then k=?

Find the value of k, if (x-3) is a factor of k^(3)x^(3)-x^(2)+3x-1