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In a quadrilateral ABCD angleA+angleC is...

In a quadrilateral `ABCD angleA+angleC` is 2 times `angleB+angleD`. If `angleA=140^(@)angle D=60^(@)`, then `angleB`=

A

`60^(@)`

B

`80^(@)`

C

`120^(@)`

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the information given in the question. ### Step 1: Write down the equations based on the information provided. We know that: 1. \( \angle A + \angle C = 2(\angle B + \angle D) \) 2. The sum of angles in a quadrilateral is \( 360^\circ \): \( \angle A + \angle B + \angle C + \angle D = 360^\circ \) ### Step 2: Substitute the known values into the equations. Given: - \( \angle A = 140^\circ \) - \( \angle D = 60^\circ \) Substituting these values into the second equation: \[ 140^\circ + \angle B + \angle C + 60^\circ = 360^\circ \] This simplifies to: \[ \angle B + \angle C + 200^\circ = 360^\circ \] Subtracting \( 200^\circ \) from both sides gives: \[ \angle B + \angle C = 160^\circ \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 3: Substitute into the first equation. Now substitute \( \angle A \) and \( \angle D \) into the first equation: \[ 140^\circ + \angle C = 2(\angle B + 60^\circ) \] This simplifies to: \[ 140^\circ + \angle C = 2\angle B + 120^\circ \] Rearranging gives: \[ \angle C = 2\angle B + 120^\circ - 140^\circ \] Thus: \[ \angle C = 2\angle B - 20^\circ \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 4: Solve the equations simultaneously. Now we have two equations: 1. \( \angle B + \angle C = 160^\circ \) (Equation 1) 2. \( \angle C = 2\angle B - 20^\circ \) (Equation 2) Substituting Equation 2 into Equation 1: \[ \angle B + (2\angle B - 20^\circ) = 160^\circ \] This simplifies to: \[ 3\angle B - 20^\circ = 160^\circ \] Adding \( 20^\circ \) to both sides gives: \[ 3\angle B = 180^\circ \] Dividing by 3: \[ \angle B = 60^\circ \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the value of \( \angle B \) is \( 60^\circ \).
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MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION-QUADRILATERALS -EXERCISE (Multiple Choice Questions) (LEVEL-1 )
  1. In a parallelogram ABCD, if angleA = 80^(@) then ZB is equal to

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  2. Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are in the ratio 2 : 3. The ang...

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  3. PQRS is a square. PR and SQ intersect at O. State the measure of /POQ.

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  4. In a quadrilateral ABCD, angleA + angleC = 180^(@), then angleB + angl...

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  5. In a parallelogram ABCD diagonals AC and BD intersect at O and AC =12....

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  6. One of the diagonals of a rhombus is equal to a side of the rhombus. T...

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  7. Two adjacent angles of a parallelogram are (2x + 25)^(@) and (3x - 5)^...

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  8. The quadrilateral formed by joining the mid-points of the side for qu...

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  9. In a square ABCD, AB = (2x + 3) cm and BC = (3x - 5) cm . Then, the va...

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  10. The two diagonals are equal in a

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  11. In figure, ABCD is a rectangle in which diagonal D AC is produced to E...

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  12. The angle between the two altitudes of a parallelogram through the ver...

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  13. The diagonals of a rectangle A B C D meet at Odot If /B O C=44^0, find...

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  14. Two parallel line l and m are intersected by a transversal p. The quad...

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  15. In figure, PQRS is an isosceles trapezium. Find x

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  16. In figure, PQRS is a rhombus in which the diagonal PR is produced to T...

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  17. In a quadrilateral STAR, if angleS= 120^@, and angleT: angleA : angle ...

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  18. In a parallelogram ABCD if angleA=(3x-20)^(@), angleB=(y+15)^(@) and a...

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  19. In figure, ABCD is a Do trapezium. Find the values of x and y.

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  20. In a quadrilateral ABCD angleA+angleC is 2 times angleB+angleD. If ang...

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