Home
Class 7
MATHS
If DeltaABC~=DeltaPRQ, then angleBandPQ ...

If `DeltaABC~=DeltaPRQ`, then `angleBandPQ` are respectively equal to

A

`anglePandAC`

B

`angleRandBC`

C

`angleRandAC`

D

`angleQandAB`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to use the concept of congruence of triangles. Given that triangle ABC is congruent to triangle PRQ (denoted as ΔABC ≅ ΔPRQ), we can conclude that their corresponding parts are equal. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Congruence**: Since ΔABC ≅ ΔPRQ, it means that all corresponding sides and angles of these triangles are equal. 2. **Identifying Corresponding Parts**: From the congruence, we can identify the corresponding parts: - Side AB corresponds to side PR. - Side BC corresponds to side RQ. - Side AC corresponds to side PQ. - Angle A corresponds to angle P. - Angle B corresponds to angle R. - Angle C corresponds to angle Q. 3. **Using CPCT**: The acronym CPCT stands for "Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles". This means: - AB = PR - BC = RQ - AC = PQ - Angle A = Angle P - Angle B = Angle R - Angle C = Angle Q 4. **Finding the Required Angles and Sides**: We need to find the measures of angle B and side PQ: - From CPCT, we know that angle B = angle R. - Also, from CPCT, we know that side PQ = side AC. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, angle B is equal to angle R, and side PQ is equal to side AC. ### Final Answer: - Angle B = Angle R - Side PQ = Side AC
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CONGRUENCE OF TRIANGLES

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Match the following|2 Videos
  • CONGRUENCE OF TRIANGLES

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Assertion & Reaction Type|5 Videos
  • CONGRUENCE OF TRIANGLES

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise NCERT Section (Exercise 7.2)|20 Videos
  • COMPARING QUANTITIES

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Olympaid/HOTS Corner|20 Videos
  • DATA HANDLING

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Olympiad / Hots Corner |20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the area of DeltaABC , if a=6m and angleB and angleC are respectively 30^(@) and 90^(@) .

If O is the circumcentre of DeltaABC and OD bot BC, then angleBOD must be equal to

Two sides AB and BC and median AM of one triangle ABC are respectively equal to sides PQ and QR and median PN of DeltaPQR (see figure). Show that DeltaABC~=DeltaPQR

If DeltaABC ~DeltaZYX , then name the angles equal to DeltaB and DeltaZ respectively.

In DeltaABC , D and E are points on AB and AC respectively such that DE is parallel to BC. If AD= 2 cm, BD = 3 cm, then (ar(DeltaADE))/(ar(DeltaABC)) is

Find the value of x and y respectively, if DeltaABC~=DeltaQRP .

The heights of DeltaABC and DeltaDBC are 4 cm and 6 cm respectively. Find (A(DeltaABC))/(A(DeltaDBC)) .

DeltaABC and DeltaDEF are two similar triangle and the primeters of DeltaABC and DeltaDEF are 30 cm and 18 cm respectively . If the length of DE = 36 cm , then length of AB is

MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION-CONGRUENCE OF TRIANGLES -Exercise (Multiple Choice Questions) (LEVEL - 1)
  1. If DeltaPQR is congruent to DeltaSTU in the given figure, then what is...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If ∆ABC and ∆DBC are on the same base BC, AB = DC and AC = DB (Fig. 6...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If DeltaABC~=DeltaPRQ, then angleBandPQ are respectively equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  4. In the adjoining figure, if AB = AD and CB = CD, then whch of the foll...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. In the given figure, if DeltaOAP~=DeltaOBQ, then which of the followin...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If DeltaEFG~=DeltaPQR and GE is the hypotenuse in DeltaEFG, then right...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In the given figure, angleAandangleC are right angles and AB = CD. The...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. DeltaABCandDeltaDEF are congruent triangles by SSS congruence conditio...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. DeltaABC~=DeltaXYZ,angleA=50^(@),angleB=60^(@) then measure of angleZ ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In the given figure, PQ = .

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In the given figure, DeltaDEF~=DeltaCAB. Which of the following is not...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. In the given figure, PQ = SR and PQ||SR. Then which of the following i...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. In the figure, DeltaABD~=DeltaACD,angleACD=75^(@)andangleADC=45^(@) th...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. DeltaPRQandDeltaLMN are congruent in any correspondence. PQ = 5 cm, PR...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Observe the figure and choose the correct relation from the following.

    Text Solution

    |

  16. In the given figure, Delta ~=DeltaPQR

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In the adjoining figure, if ABC is a triangle in which AD is the bisec...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. In the adjoining figure, ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. In the adjoining figure, P and Q are two points on equal sides AB and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In the given figure, /\ ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB - AC....

    Text Solution

    |