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Find a quadratic polynomial whose sum of...

Find a quadratic polynomial whose sum of zeroes and product of zeroes are respectively
(i) `(1)/(4),(1)/(2)` (ii) `2,(1)/(3)`

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To find a quadratic polynomial given the sum and product of its zeroes, we can use the standard form of a quadratic polynomial, which is given by: \[ P(x) = x^2 - (sum \ of \ zeroes) \cdot x + (product \ of \ zeroes) \] Let's solve the problem step by step for both cases. ### Case (i): Sum of zeroes = \( \frac{1}{4} \), Product of zeroes = \( \frac{1}{2} \) 1. **Identify the sum and product of zeroes**: - Sum of zeroes, \( \alpha + \beta = \frac{1}{4} \) - Product of zeroes, \( \alpha \cdot \beta = \frac{1}{2} \) 2. **Substitute into the polynomial formula**: \[ P(x) = x^2 - (sum \ of \ zeroes) \cdot x + (product \ of \ zeroes) \] \[ P(x) = x^2 - \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)x + \left(\frac{1}{2}\right) \] 3. **Simplify the polynomial**: \[ P(x) = x^2 - \frac{1}{4}x + \frac{1}{2} \] 4. **To express it in a standard form, we can multiply through by 4 to eliminate the fractions**: \[ P(x) = 4x^2 - x + 2 \] ### Case (ii): Sum of zeroes = \( 2 \), Product of zeroes = \( \frac{1}{3} \) 1. **Identify the sum and product of zeroes**: - Sum of zeroes, \( \alpha + \beta = 2 \) - Product of zeroes, \( \alpha \cdot \beta = \frac{1}{3} \) 2. **Substitute into the polynomial formula**: \[ P(x) = x^2 - (sum \ of \ zeroes) \cdot x + (product \ of \ zeroes) \] \[ P(x) = x^2 - (2)x + \left(\frac{1}{3}\right) \] 3. **Simplify the polynomial**: \[ P(x) = x^2 - 2x + \frac{1}{3} \] 4. **To express it in a standard form, we can multiply through by 3 to eliminate the fractions**: \[ P(x) = 3x^2 - 6x + 1 \] ### Final Answers: - For case (i): \( P(x) = 4x^2 - x + 2 \) - For case (ii): \( P(x) = 3x^2 - 6x + 1 \)
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