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If corresponding sides of two similar triangles are in the ratio 4 : 5 , then corresponding medians of the triangles are in the ratio `4 : k` . Find K .

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To find the value of \( k \) in the ratio of corresponding medians of two similar triangles, follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Problem**: We have two similar triangles, say triangle ABC and triangle PQR, with corresponding sides in the ratio \( 4:5 \). We need to find the ratio of their corresponding medians, which is given as \( 4:k \). 2. **Set Up the Ratios**: Since the triangles are similar, the ratio of their corresponding sides is given as: \[ \frac{AB}{PQ} = \frac{BC}{QR} = \frac{AC}{PR} = \frac{4}{5} \] 3. **Use the Property of Medians**: The ratio of the medians of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of their corresponding sides. Therefore, if the sides are in the ratio \( 4:5 \), the medians will also be in the same ratio: \[ \frac{m_1}{m_2} = \frac{4}{5} \] where \( m_1 \) and \( m_2 \) are the lengths of the medians of triangles ABC and PQR, respectively. 4. **Express the Medians in Terms of k**: From the problem, we know that the ratio of the medians is also given as: \[ \frac{m_1}{m_2} = \frac{4}{k} \] 5. **Set the Two Ratios Equal**: Since both expressions represent the same ratio of medians, we can set them equal to each other: \[ \frac{4}{5} = \frac{4}{k} \] 6. **Cross Multiply to Solve for k**: Cross multiplying gives us: \[ 4k = 4 \times 5 \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ 4k = 20 \] 7. **Solve for k**: Dividing both sides by 4: \[ k = \frac{20}{4} = 5 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( k \) is \( 5 \).
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