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P and Q are the points on sides AB and A...

P and Q are the points on sides AB and AC respectively of a `DeltaABC` , such that PQ||BC .If `AP|PB=2:3` and AQ=4 cm , then the length of AC is ….. Cm .

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To solve the problem, we will use the Basic Proportionality Theorem (also known as Thales' theorem) which states that if a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle, it divides the other two sides proportionally. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Ratios and Lengths:** - We are given that \( \frac{AP}{PB} = \frac{2}{3} \). - The length of \( AQ \) is given as \( 4 \) cm. 2. **Set Up the Proportionality:** - According to the Basic Proportionality Theorem, since \( PQ \parallel BC \), we have: \[ \frac{AP}{PB} = \frac{AQ}{QC} \] - Let \( QC \) be \( x \) cm. Therefore, we can write: \[ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{4}{x} \] 3. **Cross-Multiply to Solve for \( x \):** - Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 2x = 3 \times 4 \] - Simplifying this, we find: \[ 2x = 12 \implies x = \frac{12}{2} = 6 \text{ cm} \] - Thus, \( QC = 6 \) cm. 4. **Calculate the Length of AC:** - Now, we can find the total length of \( AC \): \[ AC = AQ + QC = 4 \text{ cm} + 6 \text{ cm} = 10 \text{ cm} \] 5. **Final Answer:** - Therefore, the length of \( AC \) is \( 10 \) cm.
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