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A solid piece of iron of dimensions 49 c...

A solid piece of iron of dimensions 49 cm x 33 cm x 24 cm is moulded into a sphere. Find the radius of the sphere.

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To find the radius of the sphere that can be formed from a solid piece of iron with dimensions 49 cm x 33 cm x 24 cm, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the Volume of the Cuboid The volume \( V \) of a cuboid is given by the formula: \[ V = \text{Length} \times \text{Breadth} \times \text{Height} \] Substituting the given dimensions: \[ V = 49 \, \text{cm} \times 33 \, \text{cm} \times 24 \, \text{cm} \] ### Step 2: Perform the Multiplication Calculating the volume: \[ V = 49 \times 33 \times 24 \] Calculating step-by-step: 1. First, calculate \( 49 \times 33 \): \[ 49 \times 33 = 1617 \] 2. Now, multiply this result by 24: \[ 1617 \times 24 = 38808 \, \text{cm}^3 \] ### Step 3: Set the Volume of the Sphere Equal to the Volume of the Cuboid The volume \( V \) of a sphere is given by the formula: \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \] Since the volume of the iron piece (cuboid) is equal to the volume of the sphere, we have: \[ 38808 = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( r^3 \) Rearranging the equation to solve for \( r^3 \): \[ r^3 = \frac{38808 \times 3}{4 \pi} \] Using \( \pi \approx \frac{22}{7} \): \[ r^3 = \frac{38808 \times 3}{4 \times \frac{22}{7}} = \frac{38808 \times 3 \times 7}{4 \times 22} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Expression Calculating the right-hand side: 1. Calculate \( 4 \times 22 = 88 \). 2. Now calculate: \[ r^3 = \frac{38808 \times 21}{88} \] 3. Simplifying \( \frac{38808}{88} \): \[ 38808 \div 88 = 441 \] 4. Therefore: \[ r^3 = 441 \times 21 = 9261 \] ### Step 6: Find the Radius \( r \) To find \( r \), we take the cube root of \( 9261 \): \[ r = \sqrt[3]{9261} \] Calculating the cube root: \[ r = 21 \, \text{cm} \] ### Final Answer The radius of the sphere is: \[ \boxed{21 \, \text{cm}} \]
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